Aggressive behaviour at a residential epilepsy centre

نویسندگان

  • M. D Bogdanovic
  • S. H Mead
  • J. S Duncan
چکیده

There is an extensive literature on epilepsy and violence, but no study has addressed aggression (i.e. apparently intentional violence) in a residential-care population. We performed a retrospective study at the Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy (a residential-care facility in rural Buckinghamshire) in order to determine the frequency and character of episodes of aggression. This allowed us to identify a group of aggressive subjects who were compared with age- and sex-matched control subjects drawn from the remaining residents. We found the prevalence of aggression to be 27.2% in 1 year amongst long-term residents. The overall frequency was estimated at between 121 and 207 incidents per 100 persons per year. A few incidents (0.7%) were related to an acute psychosis but they were more likely to result in significant injury. Offenders were younger than non-aggressive residents. Gender, age of onset of epilepsy, history of psychosis, mobility, abnormality on MRI scan, learning disability and seizure frequency were not associated with aggressive conduct.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

London, UK: The Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy

ration with philanthropic charities. There have been close links between the charity and the hospital ever since. In 1894, the society purchased a farm in Chalfont St. Peter, Buckinghamshire, establishing the Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy. The name of the society was changed to the National Society for Epilepsy (NSE) in 1907. The NSE has provided residential care and public education from that t...

متن کامل

Psychiatric adverse events in patients with epilepsy and learning disabilities taking levetiracetam

PURPOSE To investigate the prevalence and psychopathological features of psychiatric adverse events (PAEs) in patients with learning disabilities (LD) in therapy with levetiracetam (LEV). METHOD From a population of 517 consecutively patients with epilepsy started on LEV, we identified 118 patients with epilepsy and LD. RESULTS Fifteen patients (12.7%) experienced PAEs during LEV therapy. T...

متن کامل

Kork, Germany: Diakonie Kork Epilepsiezentrum Epilepsy Centre, Kork

The Diakonie Kork Epilepsiezentrum is a non-governmental foundation with a Christian background. The Epilepsy Centre began in 1892 with the ‘Heilund Pflegeanstalt für epileptische Kinder’ committed to help children with epilepsy followed by the ‘Heilund Pflegeanstalt für Epileptische’ widening the spectrum to the care for adults with epilepsy in 1901. Thus, the beginnings of the Centre were cha...

متن کامل

Affective aggression in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy: a quantitative MRI study of the amygdala.

Recurrent episodes with interictal affective aggression are a rare but well-recognized problem in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. They are referred to as episodic dyscontrol or, more precisely, as intermittent explosive disorder (IED). The amygdala play a crucial role in the affective evaluation of multimodal sensory input and the neurobiological mediation of aggressive behaviour. With hi...

متن کامل

A survey of staff attitudes and responses to people with dementia who are aggressive in residential care settings.

Aggression is reportedly common among older people with dementia in residential care. The attitudes of staff in care homes and strategies they use are under researched. Theoretical models that may be used to both understand and respond to such behaviour exist. They are the standard and person-centred paradigms. The aim of this study was to explore the views of nursing staff about aggressive beh...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Seizure

دوره 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000